The Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang (Essential 1000-Gold Formulary for Emergencies see Chapter 8), composed in 652 CE by Sun Simiao, mentions quan bu chan (“primary infertility”), duan xu (“secondary infertility”), and their causes and treatment. Already in the 11th century BCE, the famous physician Zhou Yi stated: “Infertility refers to the state when women are not pregnant after 3 years.” This is the first mention of this disorder with reference to a time frame. It has therefore gathered a wealth of experience with resulting opinions and scientific foundations. TCM has a history of treating infertility that goes back more than a thousand years. Apart from this fact, many open-minded IVF/ET specialists have begun referring their difficult patients to TCM practitioners whom they trust, to receive further assistance But even with this method there are difficulties, such as the low success rate (live birth rate 8–30%), low responders (9–20%), high drop-out rate (15–24%), long treatment duration, and high costs, to name just the most important ones.įor these reasons, more and more couples are turning to TCM for support. The IVF/ET procedure is a milestone in the treatment of infertility. With their assistance, reproductive medicine has been able to help many infertile couples so far. These techniques are common all over the world. intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).After these eggs are cultivated and fertilized and have developed into embryos of a certain size, they are transferred to the uterus for implantation and growth.Ĭhildren “created” by means of IVF/ET treatment are referred to in China as “test-tube babies.” Since the first test-tube baby was born in Great Britain in 1978, IVF/ET procedures have experienced rapid growth and development, for example with the following techniques: Following controlled ovarian stimulation (COS), eggs are retrieved from the ovaries. In vitro fertilization/embryo transfer (IVF/ET) is a technique of reproductive medicine. 22 Supplementary Chinese Medicinal Therapy in IVF/ET Treatments
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